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+// Copyright 2009, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#include "url_canon_ip.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "base/basictypes.h"
+#include "base/logging.h"
+#include "url_canon_internal.h"
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#endif
+
+namespace url_canon {
+
+namespace {
+
+// Converts one of the character types that represent a numerical base to the
+// corresponding base.
+int BaseForType(SharedCharTypes type) {
+ switch (type) {
+ case CHAR_HEX:
+ return 16;
+ case CHAR_DEC:
+ return 10;
+ case CHAR_OCT:
+ return 8;
+ case CHAR_QUERY:
+ case CHAR_USERINFO:
+ case CHAR_IPV4:
+ case CHAR_COMPONENT:
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+template<typename CHAR, typename UCHAR>
+bool DoFindIPv4Components(const CHAR* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ url_parse::Component components[4]) {
+ if (!host.is_nonempty())
+ return false;
+
+ int cur_component = 0; // Index of the component we're working on.
+ int cur_component_begin = host.begin; // Start of the current component.
+ int end = host.end();
+ for (int i = host.begin; /* nothing */; i++) {
+ if (i >= end || spec[i] == '.') {
+ // Found the end of the current component.
+ int component_len = i - cur_component_begin;
+ components[cur_component] =
+ url_parse::Component(cur_component_begin, component_len);
+
+ // The next component starts after the dot.
+ cur_component_begin = i + 1;
+ cur_component++;
+
+ // Don't allow empty components (two dots in a row), except we may
+ // allow an empty component at the end (this would indicate that the
+ // input ends in a dot). We also want to error if the component is
+ // empty and it's the only component (cur_component == 1).
+ if (component_len == 0 && (i < end || cur_component == 1))
+ return false;
+
+ if (i >= end)
+ break; // End of the input.
+
+ if (cur_component == 4) {
+ // Anything else after the 4th component is an error unless it is a
+ // dot that would otherwise be treated as the end of input.
+ if (spec[i] == '.' && i + 1 == end)
+ break;
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else if (static_cast<UCHAR>(spec[i]) >= 0x80 ||
+ !IsIPv4Char(static_cast<unsigned char>(spec[i]))) {
+ // Invalid character for an IPv4 address.
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Fill in any unused components.
+ while (cur_component < 4)
+ components[cur_component++] = url_parse::Component();
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Converts an IPv4 component to a 32-bit number, while checking for overflow.
+//
+// Possible return values:
+// - IPV4 - The number was valid, and did not overflow.
+// - BROKEN - The input was numeric, but too large for a 32-bit field.
+// - NEUTRAL - Input was not numeric.
+//
+// The input is assumed to be ASCII. FindIPv4Components should have stripped
+// out any input that is greater than 7 bits. The components are assumed
+// to be non-empty.
+template<typename CHAR>
+CanonHostInfo::Family IPv4ComponentToNumber(
+ const CHAR* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& component,
+ uint32* number) {
+ // Figure out the base
+ SharedCharTypes base;
+ int base_prefix_len = 0; // Size of the prefix for this base.
+ if (spec[component.begin] == '0') {
+ // Either hex or dec, or a standalone zero.
+ if (component.len == 1) {
+ base = CHAR_DEC;
+ } else if (spec[component.begin + 1] == 'X' ||
+ spec[component.begin + 1] == 'x') {
+ base = CHAR_HEX;
+ base_prefix_len = 2;
+ } else {
+ base = CHAR_OCT;
+ base_prefix_len = 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ base = CHAR_DEC;
+ }
+
+ // Extend the prefix to consume all leading zeros.
+ while (base_prefix_len < component.len &&
+ spec[component.begin + base_prefix_len] == '0')
+ base_prefix_len++;
+
+ // Put the component, minus any base prefix, into a NULL-terminated buffer so
+ // we can call the standard library. Because leading zeros have already been
+ // discarded, filling the entire buffer is guaranteed to trigger the 32-bit
+ // overflow check.
+ const int kMaxComponentLen = 16;
+ char buf[kMaxComponentLen + 1]; // digits + '\0'
+ int dest_i = 0;
+ for (int i = component.begin + base_prefix_len; i < component.end(); i++) {
+ // We know the input is 7-bit, so convert to narrow (if this is the wide
+ // version of the template) by casting.
+ char input = static_cast<char>(spec[i]);
+
+ // Validate that this character is OK for the given base.
+ if (!IsCharOfType(input, base))
+ return CanonHostInfo::NEUTRAL;
+
+ // Fill the buffer, if there's space remaining. This check allows us to
+ // verify that all characters are numeric, even those that don't fit.
+ if (dest_i < kMaxComponentLen)
+ buf[dest_i++] = input;
+ }
+
+ buf[dest_i] = '\0';
+
+ // Use the 64-bit strtoi so we get a big number (no hex, decimal, or octal
+ // number can overflow a 64-bit number in <= 16 characters).
+#ifdef WIN32
+ uint64 num = _strtoui64(buf, NULL, BaseForType(base));
+#else
+ uint64_t num = strtoull(buf, NULL, BaseForType(base));
+#endif
+
+ // Check for 32-bit overflow.
+ if (num > kuint32max)
+ return CanonHostInfo::BROKEN;
+
+ // No overflow. Success!
+ *number = static_cast<uint32>(num);
+ return CanonHostInfo::IPV4;
+}
+
+// Writes the given address (with each character representing one dotted
+// part of an IPv4 address) to the output, and updating |*out_host| to
+// identify the added portion.
+void AppendIPv4Address(const unsigned char address[4],
+ CanonOutput* output,
+ url_parse::Component* out_host) {
+ out_host->begin = output->length();
+ for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ char str[16];
+ _itoa_s(address[i], str, 10);
+
+ for (int ch = 0; str[ch] != 0; ch++)
+ output->push_back(str[ch]);
+
+ if (i != 3)
+ output->push_back('.');
+ }
+ out_host->len = output->length() - out_host->begin;
+}
+
+// See declaration of IPv4AddressToNumber for documentation.
+template<typename CHAR>
+CanonHostInfo::Family DoIPv4AddressToNumber(const CHAR* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ unsigned char address[4],
+ int* num_ipv4_components) {
+ // The identified components. Not all may exist.
+ url_parse::Component components[4];
+ if (!FindIPv4Components(spec, host, components))
+ return CanonHostInfo::NEUTRAL;
+
+ // Convert existing components to digits. Values up to
+ // |existing_components| will be valid.
+ uint32 component_values[4];
+ int existing_components = 0;
+
+ // Set to true if one or more components are BROKEN. BROKEN is only
+ // returned if all components are IPV4 or BROKEN, so, for example,
+ // 12345678912345.de returns NEUTRAL rather than broken.
+ bool broken = false;
+ for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (components[i].len <= 0)
+ continue;
+ CanonHostInfo::Family family = IPv4ComponentToNumber(
+ spec, components[i], &component_values[existing_components]);
+
+ if (family == CanonHostInfo::BROKEN) {
+ broken = true;
+ } else if (family != CanonHostInfo::IPV4) {
+ // Stop if we hit a non-BROKEN invalid non-empty component.
+ return family;
+ }
+
+ existing_components++;
+ }
+
+ if (broken)
+ return CanonHostInfo::BROKEN;
+
+ // Use that sequence of numbers to fill out the 4-component IP address.
+
+ // First, process all components but the last, while making sure each fits
+ // within an 8-bit field.
+ for (int i = 0; i < existing_components - 1; i++) {
+ if (component_values[i] > kuint8max)
+ return CanonHostInfo::BROKEN;
+ address[i] = static_cast<unsigned char>(component_values[i]);
+ }
+
+ // Next, consume the last component to fill in the remaining bytes.
+ uint32 last_value = component_values[existing_components - 1];
+ for (int i = 3; i >= existing_components - 1; i--) {
+ address[i] = static_cast<unsigned char>(last_value);
+ last_value >>= 8;
+ }
+
+ // If the last component has residual bits, report overflow.
+ if (last_value != 0)
+ return CanonHostInfo::BROKEN;
+
+ // Tell the caller how many components we saw.
+ *num_ipv4_components = existing_components;
+
+ // Success!
+ return CanonHostInfo::IPV4;
+}
+
+// Return true if we've made a final IPV4/BROKEN decision, false if the result
+// is NEUTRAL, and we could use a second opinion.
+template<typename CHAR, typename UCHAR>
+bool DoCanonicalizeIPv4Address(const CHAR* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ CanonOutput* output,
+ CanonHostInfo* host_info) {
+ host_info->family = IPv4AddressToNumber(
+ spec, host, host_info->address, &host_info->num_ipv4_components);
+
+ switch (host_info->family) {
+ case CanonHostInfo::IPV4:
+ // Definitely an IPv4 address.
+ AppendIPv4Address(host_info->address, output, &host_info->out_host);
+ return true;
+ case CanonHostInfo::BROKEN:
+ // Definitely broken.
+ return true;
+ case CanonHostInfo::NEUTRAL:
+ case CanonHostInfo::IPV6:
+ default:
+ // Could be IPv6 or a hostname.
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+// Helper class that describes the main components of an IPv6 input string.
+// See the following examples to understand how it breaks up an input string:
+//
+// [Example 1]: input = "[::aa:bb]"
+// ==> num_hex_components = 2
+// ==> hex_components[0] = Component(3,2) "aa"
+// ==> hex_components[1] = Component(6,2) "bb"
+// ==> index_of_contraction = 0
+// ==> ipv4_component = Component(0, -1)
+//
+// [Example 2]: input = "[1:2::3:4:5]"
+// ==> num_hex_components = 5
+// ==> hex_components[0] = Component(1,1) "1"
+// ==> hex_components[1] = Component(3,1) "2"
+// ==> hex_components[2] = Component(6,1) "3"
+// ==> hex_components[3] = Component(8,1) "4"
+// ==> hex_components[4] = Component(10,1) "5"
+// ==> index_of_contraction = 2
+// ==> ipv4_component = Component(0, -1)
+//
+// [Example 3]: input = "[::ffff:192.168.0.1]"
+// ==> num_hex_components = 1
+// ==> hex_components[0] = Component(3,4) "ffff"
+// ==> index_of_contraction = 0
+// ==> ipv4_component = Component(8, 11) "192.168.0.1"
+//
+// [Example 4]: input = "[1::]"
+// ==> num_hex_components = 1
+// ==> hex_components[0] = Component(1,1) "1"
+// ==> index_of_contraction = 1
+// ==> ipv4_component = Component(0, -1)
+//
+// [Example 5]: input = "[::192.168.0.1]"
+// ==> num_hex_components = 0
+// ==> index_of_contraction = 0
+// ==> ipv4_component = Component(8, 11) "192.168.0.1"
+//
+struct IPv6Parsed {
+ // Zero-out the parse information.
+ void reset() {
+ num_hex_components = 0;
+ index_of_contraction = -1;
+ ipv4_component.reset();
+ }
+
+ // There can be up to 8 hex components (colon separated) in the literal.
+ url_parse::Component hex_components[8];
+
+ // The count of hex components present. Ranges from [0,8].
+ int num_hex_components;
+
+ // The index of the hex component that the "::" contraction precedes, or
+ // -1 if there is no contraction.
+ int index_of_contraction;
+
+ // The range of characters which are an IPv4 literal.
+ url_parse::Component ipv4_component;
+};
+
+// Parse the IPv6 input string. If parsing succeeded returns true and fills
+// |parsed| with the information. If parsing failed (because the input is
+// invalid) returns false.
+template<typename CHAR, typename UCHAR>
+bool DoParseIPv6(const CHAR* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ IPv6Parsed* parsed) {
+ // Zero-out the info.
+ parsed->reset();
+
+ if (!host.is_nonempty())
+ return false;
+
+ // The index for start and end of address range (no brackets).
+ int begin = host.begin;
+ int end = host.end();
+
+ int cur_component_begin = begin; // Start of the current component.
+
+ // Scan through the input, searching for hex components, "::" contractions,
+ // and IPv4 components.
+ for (int i = begin; /* i <= end */; i++) {
+ bool is_colon = spec[i] == ':';
+ bool is_contraction = is_colon && i < end - 1 && spec[i + 1] == ':';
+
+ // We reached the end of the current component if we encounter a colon
+ // (separator between hex components, or start of a contraction), or end of
+ // input.
+ if (is_colon || i == end) {
+ int component_len = i - cur_component_begin;
+
+ // A component should not have more than 4 hex digits.
+ if (component_len > 4)
+ return false;
+
+ // Don't allow empty components.
+ if (component_len == 0) {
+ // The exception is when contractions appear at beginning of the
+ // input or at the end of the input.
+ if (!((is_contraction && i == begin) || (i == end &&
+ parsed->index_of_contraction == parsed->num_hex_components)))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Add the hex component we just found to running list.
+ if (component_len > 0) {
+ // Can't have more than 8 components!
+ if (parsed->num_hex_components >= 8)
+ return false;
+
+ parsed->hex_components[parsed->num_hex_components++] =
+ url_parse::Component(cur_component_begin, component_len);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i == end)
+ break; // Reached the end of the input, DONE.
+
+ // We found a "::" contraction.
+ if (is_contraction) {
+ // There can be at most one contraction in the literal.
+ if (parsed->index_of_contraction != -1)
+ return false;
+ parsed->index_of_contraction = parsed->num_hex_components;
+ ++i; // Consume the colon we peeked.
+ }
+
+ if (is_colon) {
+ // Colons are separators between components, keep track of where the
+ // current component started (after this colon).
+ cur_component_begin = i + 1;
+ } else {
+ if (static_cast<UCHAR>(spec[i]) >= 0x80)
+ return false; // Not ASCII.
+
+ if (!IsHexChar(static_cast<unsigned char>(spec[i]))) {
+ // Regular components are hex numbers. It is also possible for
+ // a component to be an IPv4 address in dotted form.
+ if (IsIPv4Char(static_cast<unsigned char>(spec[i]))) {
+ // Since IPv4 address can only appear at the end, assume the rest
+ // of the string is an IPv4 address. (We will parse this separately
+ // later).
+ parsed->ipv4_component = url_parse::Component(
+ cur_component_begin, end - cur_component_begin);
+ break;
+ } else {
+ // The character was neither a hex digit, nor an IPv4 character.
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Verifies the parsed IPv6 information, checking that the various components
+// add up to the right number of bits (hex components are 16 bits, while
+// embedded IPv4 formats are 32 bits, and contractions are placeholdes for
+// 16 or more bits). Returns true if sizes match up, false otherwise. On
+// success writes the length of the contraction (if any) to
+// |out_num_bytes_of_contraction|.
+bool CheckIPv6ComponentsSize(const IPv6Parsed& parsed,
+ int* out_num_bytes_of_contraction) {
+ // Each group of four hex digits contributes 16 bits.
+ int num_bytes_without_contraction = parsed.num_hex_components * 2;
+
+ // If an IPv4 address was embedded at the end, it contributes 32 bits.
+ if (parsed.ipv4_component.is_valid())
+ num_bytes_without_contraction += 4;
+
+ // If there was a "::" contraction, its size is going to be:
+ // MAX([16bits], [128bits] - num_bytes_without_contraction).
+ int num_bytes_of_contraction = 0;
+ if (parsed.index_of_contraction != -1) {
+ num_bytes_of_contraction = 16 - num_bytes_without_contraction;
+ if (num_bytes_of_contraction < 2)
+ num_bytes_of_contraction = 2;
+ }
+
+ // Check that the numbers add up.
+ if (num_bytes_without_contraction + num_bytes_of_contraction != 16)
+ return false;
+
+ *out_num_bytes_of_contraction = num_bytes_of_contraction;
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Converts a hex comonent into a number. This cannot fail since the caller has
+// already verified that each character in the string was a hex digit, and
+// that there were no more than 4 characters.
+template<typename CHAR>
+uint16 IPv6HexComponentToNumber(const CHAR* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& component) {
+ DCHECK(component.len <= 4);
+
+ // Copy the hex string into a C-string.
+ char buf[5];
+ for (int i = 0; i < component.len; ++i)
+ buf[i] = static_cast<char>(spec[component.begin + i]);
+ buf[component.len] = '\0';
+
+ // Convert it to a number (overflow is not possible, since with 4 hex
+ // characters we can at most have a 16 bit number).
+ return static_cast<uint16>(_strtoui64(buf, NULL, 16));
+}
+
+// Converts an IPv6 address to a 128-bit number (network byte order), returning
+// true on success. False means that the input was not a valid IPv6 address.
+template<typename CHAR, typename UCHAR>
+bool DoIPv6AddressToNumber(const CHAR* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ unsigned char address[16]) {
+ // Make sure the component is bounded by '[' and ']'.
+ int end = host.end();
+ if (!host.is_nonempty() || spec[host.begin] != '[' || spec[end - 1] != ']')
+ return false;
+
+ // Exclude the square brackets.
+ url_parse::Component ipv6_comp(host.begin + 1, host.len - 2);
+
+ // Parse the IPv6 address -- identify where all the colon separated hex
+ // components are, the "::" contraction, and the embedded IPv4 address.
+ IPv6Parsed ipv6_parsed;
+ if (!DoParseIPv6<CHAR, UCHAR>(spec, ipv6_comp, &ipv6_parsed))
+ return false;
+
+ // Do some basic size checks to make sure that the address doesn't
+ // specify more than 128 bits or fewer than 128 bits. This also resolves
+ // how may zero bytes the "::" contraction represents.
+ int num_bytes_of_contraction;
+ if (!CheckIPv6ComponentsSize(ipv6_parsed, &num_bytes_of_contraction))
+ return false;
+
+ int cur_index_in_address = 0;
+
+ // Loop through each hex components, and contraction in order.
+ for (int i = 0; i <= ipv6_parsed.num_hex_components; ++i) {
+ // Append the contraction if it appears before this component.
+ if (i == ipv6_parsed.index_of_contraction) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < num_bytes_of_contraction; ++j)
+ address[cur_index_in_address++] = 0;
+ }
+ // Append the hex component's value.
+ if (i != ipv6_parsed.num_hex_components) {
+ // Get the 16-bit value for this hex component.
+ uint16 number = IPv6HexComponentToNumber<CHAR>(
+ spec, ipv6_parsed.hex_components[i]);
+ // Append to |address|, in network byte order.
+ address[cur_index_in_address++] = (number & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+ address[cur_index_in_address++] = (number & 0x00FF);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If there was an IPv4 section, convert it into a 32-bit number and append
+ // it to |address|.
+ if (ipv6_parsed.ipv4_component.is_valid()) {
+ // Append the 32-bit number to |address|.
+ int ignored_num_ipv4_components;
+ if (CanonHostInfo::IPV4 !=
+ IPv4AddressToNumber(spec,
+ ipv6_parsed.ipv4_component,
+ &address[cur_index_in_address],
+ &ignored_num_ipv4_components))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Searches for the longest sequence of zeros in |address|, and writes the
+// range into |contraction_range|. The run of zeros must be at least 16 bits,
+// and if there is a tie the first is chosen.
+void ChooseIPv6ContractionRange(const unsigned char address[16],
+ url_parse::Component* contraction_range) {
+ // The longest run of zeros in |address| seen so far.
+ url_parse::Component max_range;
+
+ // The current run of zeros in |address| being iterated over.
+ url_parse::Component cur_range;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
+ // Test for 16 bits worth of zero.
+ bool is_zero = (address[i] == 0 && address[i + 1] == 0);
+
+ if (is_zero) {
+ // Add the zero to the current range (or start a new one).
+ if (!cur_range.is_valid())
+ cur_range = url_parse::Component(i, 0);
+ cur_range.len += 2;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_zero || i == 14) {
+ // Just completed a run of zeros. If the run is greater than 16 bits,
+ // it is a candidate for the contraction.
+ if (cur_range.len > 2 && cur_range.len > max_range.len) {
+ max_range = cur_range;
+ }
+ cur_range.reset();
+ }
+ }
+ *contraction_range = max_range;
+}
+
+// Return true if we've made a final IPV6/BROKEN decision, false if the result
+// is NEUTRAL, and we could use a second opinion.
+template<typename CHAR, typename UCHAR>
+bool DoCanonicalizeIPv6Address(const CHAR* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ CanonOutput* output,
+ CanonHostInfo* host_info) {
+ // Turn the IP address into a 128 bit number.
+ if (!IPv6AddressToNumber(spec, host, host_info->address)) {
+ // If it's not an IPv6 address, scan for characters that should *only*
+ // exist in an IPv6 address.
+ for (int i = host.begin; i < host.end(); i++) {
+ switch (spec[i]) {
+ case '[':
+ case ']':
+ case ':':
+ host_info->family = CanonHostInfo::BROKEN;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // No invalid characters. Could still be IPv4 or a hostname.
+ host_info->family = CanonHostInfo::NEUTRAL;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ host_info->out_host.begin = output->length();
+ output->push_back('[');
+
+ // We will now output the address according to the rules in:
+ // http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kawamura-ipv6-text-representation-01#section-4
+
+ // Start by finding where to place the "::" contraction (if any).
+ url_parse::Component contraction_range;
+ ChooseIPv6ContractionRange(host_info->address, &contraction_range);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i <= 14;) {
+ // We check 2 bytes at a time, from bytes (0, 1) to (14, 15), inclusive.
+ DCHECK(i % 2 == 0);
+ if (i == contraction_range.begin && contraction_range.len > 0) {
+ // Jump over the contraction.
+ if (i == 0)
+ output->push_back(':');
+ output->push_back(':');
+ i = contraction_range.end();
+ } else {
+ // Consume the next 16 bits from |host_info->address|.
+ int x = host_info->address[i] << 8 | host_info->address[i + 1];
+
+ i += 2;
+
+ // Stringify the 16 bit number (at most requires 4 hex digits).
+ char str[5];
+ _itoa_s(x, str, 16);
+ for (int ch = 0; str[ch] != 0; ++ch)
+ output->push_back(str[ch]);
+
+ // Put a colon after each number, except the last.
+ if (i < 16)
+ output->push_back(':');
+ }
+ }
+
+ output->push_back(']');
+ host_info->out_host.len = output->length() - host_info->out_host.begin;
+
+ host_info->family = CanonHostInfo::IPV6;
+ return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+bool FindIPv4Components(const char* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ url_parse::Component components[4]) {
+ return DoFindIPv4Components<char, unsigned char>(spec, host, components);
+}
+
+bool FindIPv4Components(const char16* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ url_parse::Component components[4]) {
+ return DoFindIPv4Components<char16, char16>(spec, host, components);
+}
+
+void CanonicalizeIPAddress(const char* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ CanonOutput* output,
+ CanonHostInfo* host_info) {
+ if (DoCanonicalizeIPv4Address<char, unsigned char>(
+ spec, host, output, host_info))
+ return;
+ if (DoCanonicalizeIPv6Address<char, unsigned char>(
+ spec, host, output, host_info))
+ return;
+}
+
+void CanonicalizeIPAddress(const char16* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ CanonOutput* output,
+ CanonHostInfo* host_info) {
+ if (DoCanonicalizeIPv4Address<char16, char16>(
+ spec, host, output, host_info))
+ return;
+ if (DoCanonicalizeIPv6Address<char16, char16>(
+ spec, host, output, host_info))
+ return;
+}
+
+CanonHostInfo::Family IPv4AddressToNumber(const char* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ unsigned char address[4],
+ int* num_ipv4_components) {
+ return DoIPv4AddressToNumber<char>(spec, host, address, num_ipv4_components);
+}
+
+CanonHostInfo::Family IPv4AddressToNumber(const char16* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ unsigned char address[4],
+ int* num_ipv4_components) {
+ return DoIPv4AddressToNumber<char16>(
+ spec, host, address, num_ipv4_components);
+}
+
+bool IPv6AddressToNumber(const char* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ unsigned char address[16]) {
+ return DoIPv6AddressToNumber<char, unsigned char>(spec, host, address);
+}
+
+bool IPv6AddressToNumber(const char16* spec,
+ const url_parse::Component& host,
+ unsigned char address[16]) {
+ return DoIPv6AddressToNumber<char16, char16>(spec, host, address);
+}
+
+
+} // namespace url_canon