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+// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#include "base/logging.h"
+#include "url_file.h"
+#include "url_parse.h"
+#include "url_parse_internal.h"
+
+// Interesting IE file:isms...
+//
+// INPUT OUTPUT
+// ========================= ==============================
+// file:/foo/bar file:///foo/bar
+// The result here seems totally invalid!?!? This isn't UNC.
+//
+// file:/
+// file:// or any other number of slashes
+// IE6 doesn't do anything at all if you click on this link. No error:
+// nothing. IE6's history system seems to always color this link, so I'm
+// guessing that it maps internally to the empty URL.
+//
+// C:\ file:///C:/
+// When on a file: URL source page, this link will work. When over HTTP,
+// the file: URL will appear in the status bar but the link will not work
+// (security restriction for all file URLs).
+//
+// file:foo/ file:foo/ (invalid?!?!?)
+// file:/foo/ file:///foo/ (invalid?!?!?)
+// file://foo/ file://foo/ (UNC to server "foo")
+// file:///foo/ file:///foo/ (invalid, seems to be a file)
+// file:////foo/ file://foo/ (UNC to server "foo")
+// Any more than four slashes is also treated as UNC.
+//
+// file:C:/ file://C:/
+// file:/C:/ file://C:/
+// The number of slashes after "file:" don't matter if the thing following
+// it looks like an absolute drive path. Also, slashes and backslashes are
+// equally valid here.
+
+namespace url_parse {
+
+namespace {
+
+// A subcomponent of DoInitFileURL, the input of this function should be a UNC
+// path name, with the index of the first character after the slashes following
+// the scheme given in |after_slashes|. This will initialize the host, path,
+// query, and ref, and leave the other output components untouched
+// (DoInitFileURL handles these for us).
+template<typename CHAR>
+void DoParseUNC(const CHAR* spec,
+ int after_slashes,
+ int spec_len,
+ Parsed* parsed) {
+ int next_slash = FindNextSlash(spec, after_slashes, spec_len);
+ if (next_slash == spec_len) {
+ // No additional slash found, as in "file://foo", treat the text as the
+ // host with no path (this will end up being UNC to server "foo").
+ int host_len = spec_len - after_slashes;
+ if (host_len)
+ parsed->host = Component(after_slashes, host_len);
+ else
+ parsed->host.reset();
+ parsed->path.reset();
+ return;
+ }
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+ // See if we have something that looks like a path following the first
+ // component. As in "file://localhost/c:/", we get "c:/" out. We want to
+ // treat this as a having no host but the path given. Works on Windows only.
+ if (DoesBeginWindowsDriveSpec(spec, next_slash + 1, spec_len)) {
+ parsed->host.reset();
+ ParsePathInternal(spec, MakeRange(next_slash, spec_len),
+ &parsed->path, &parsed->query, &parsed->ref);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ // Otherwise, everything up until that first slash we found is the host name,
+ // which will end up being the UNC host. For example "file://foo/bar.txt"
+ // will get a server name of "foo" and a path of "/bar". Later, on Windows,
+ // this should be treated as the filename "\\foo\bar.txt" in proper UNC
+ // notation.
+ int host_len = next_slash - after_slashes;
+ if (host_len)
+ parsed->host = MakeRange(after_slashes, next_slash);
+ else
+ parsed->host.reset();
+ if (next_slash < spec_len) {
+ ParsePathInternal(spec, MakeRange(next_slash, spec_len),
+ &parsed->path, &parsed->query, &parsed->ref);
+ } else {
+ parsed->path.reset();
+ }
+}
+
+// A subcomponent of DoParseFileURL, the input should be a local file, with the
+// beginning of the path indicated by the index in |path_begin|. This will
+// initialize the host, path, query, and ref, and leave the other output
+// components untouched (DoInitFileURL handles these for us).
+template<typename CHAR>
+void DoParseLocalFile(const CHAR* spec,
+ int path_begin,
+ int spec_len,
+ Parsed* parsed) {
+ parsed->host.reset();
+ ParsePathInternal(spec, MakeRange(path_begin, spec_len),
+ &parsed->path, &parsed->query, &parsed->ref);
+}
+
+// Backend for the external functions that operates on either char type.
+// We are handed the character after the "file:" at the beginning of the spec.
+// Usually this is a slash, but needn't be; we allow paths like "file:c:\foo".
+template<typename CHAR>
+void DoParseFileURL(const CHAR* spec, int spec_len, Parsed* parsed) {
+ DCHECK(spec_len >= 0);
+
+ // Get the parts we never use for file URLs out of the way.
+ parsed->username.reset();
+ parsed->password.reset();
+ parsed->port.reset();
+
+ // Many of the code paths don't set these, so it's convenient to just clear
+ // them. We'll write them in those cases we need them.
+ parsed->query.reset();
+ parsed->ref.reset();
+
+ // Strip leading & trailing spaces and control characters.
+ int begin = 0;
+ TrimURL(spec, &begin, &spec_len);
+
+ // Find the scheme.
+ int num_slashes;
+ int after_scheme;
+ int after_slashes;
+#ifdef WIN32
+ // See how many slashes there are. We want to handle cases like UNC but also
+ // "/c:/foo". This is when there is no scheme, so we can allow pages to do
+ // links like "c:/foo/bar" or "//foo/bar". This is also called by the
+ // relative URL resolver when it determines there is an absolute URL, which
+ // may give us input like "/c:/foo".
+ num_slashes = CountConsecutiveSlashes(spec, begin, spec_len);
+ after_slashes = begin + num_slashes;
+ if (DoesBeginWindowsDriveSpec(spec, after_slashes, spec_len)) {
+ // Windows path, don't try to extract the scheme (for example, "c:\foo").
+ parsed->scheme.reset();
+ after_scheme = after_slashes;
+ } else if (DoesBeginUNCPath(spec, begin, spec_len, false)) {
+ // Windows UNC path: don't try to extract the scheme, but keep the slashes.
+ parsed->scheme.reset();
+ after_scheme = begin;
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ if (ExtractScheme(&spec[begin], spec_len - begin, &parsed->scheme)) {
+ // Offset the results since we gave ExtractScheme a substring.
+ parsed->scheme.begin += begin;
+ after_scheme = parsed->scheme.end() + 1;
+ } else {
+ // No scheme found, remember that.
+ parsed->scheme.reset();
+ after_scheme = begin;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Handle empty specs ones that contain only whitespace or control chars,
+ // or that are just the scheme (for example "file:").
+ if (after_scheme == spec_len) {
+ parsed->host.reset();
+ parsed->path.reset();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ num_slashes = CountConsecutiveSlashes(spec, after_scheme, spec_len);
+
+ after_slashes = after_scheme + num_slashes;
+#ifdef WIN32
+ // Check whether the input is a drive again. We checked above for windows
+ // drive specs, but that's only at the very beginning to see if we have a
+ // scheme at all. This test will be duplicated in that case, but will
+ // additionally handle all cases with a real scheme such as "file:///C:/".
+ if (!DoesBeginWindowsDriveSpec(spec, after_slashes, spec_len) &&
+ num_slashes != 3) {
+ // Anything not beginning with a drive spec ("c:\") on Windows is treated
+ // as UNC, with the exception of three slashes which always means a file.
+ // Even IE7 treats file:///foo/bar as "/foo/bar", which then fails.
+ DoParseUNC(spec, after_slashes, spec_len, parsed);
+ return;
+ }
+#else
+ // file: URL with exactly 2 slashes is considered to have a host component.
+ if (num_slashes == 2) {
+ DoParseUNC(spec, after_slashes, spec_len, parsed);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif // WIN32
+
+ // Easy and common case, the full path immediately follows the scheme
+ // (modulo slashes), as in "file://c:/foo". Just treat everything from
+ // there to the end as the path. Empty hosts have 0 length instead of -1.
+ // We include the last slash as part of the path if there is one.
+ DoParseLocalFile(spec,
+ num_slashes > 0 ? after_scheme + num_slashes - 1 : after_scheme,
+ spec_len, parsed);
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+void ParseFileURL(const char* url, int url_len, Parsed* parsed) {
+ DoParseFileURL(url, url_len, parsed);
+}
+
+void ParseFileURL(const char16* url, int url_len, Parsed* parsed) {
+ DoParseFileURL(url, url_len, parsed);
+}
+
+} // namespace url_parse