summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/release/src/linux/linux/include/linux/pci.h
blob: 1d4d4239196fae2ac8c0ee292667148dec1e2464 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
/*
 *	$Id: pci.h,v 1.1.1.4 2003/10/14 08:09:26 sparq Exp $
 *
 *	PCI defines and function prototypes
 *	Copyright 1994, Drew Eckhardt
 *	Copyright 1997--1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
 *
 *	For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
 *	http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
 *
 *	PCI BIOS Specification
 *	PCI Local Bus Specification
 *	PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
 *	PCI System Design Guide
 */

#ifndef LINUX_PCI_H
#define LINUX_PCI_H

/*
 * Under PCI, each device has 256 bytes of configuration address space,
 * of which the first 64 bytes are standardized as follows:
 */
#define PCI_VENDOR_ID		0x00	/* 16 bits */
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID		0x02	/* 16 bits */
#define PCI_COMMAND		0x04	/* 16 bits */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_IO		0x1	/* Enable response in I/O space */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY	0x2	/* Enable response in Memory space */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_MASTER	0x4	/* Enable bus mastering */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL	0x8	/* Enable response to special cycles */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE	0x10	/* Use memory write and invalidate */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_VGA_PALETTE 0x20	/* Enable palette snooping */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_PARITY	0x40	/* Enable parity checking */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_WAIT 	0x80	/* Enable address/data stepping */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_SERR	0x100	/* Enable SERR */
#define  PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK	0x200	/* Enable back-to-back writes */

#define PCI_STATUS		0x06	/* 16 bits */
#define  PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST	0x10	/* Support Capability List */
#define  PCI_STATUS_66MHZ	0x20	/* Support 66 Mhz PCI 2.1 bus */
#define  PCI_STATUS_UDF		0x40	/* Support User Definable Features [obsolete] */
#define  PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK	0x80	/* Accept fast-back to back */
#define  PCI_STATUS_PARITY	0x100	/* Detected parity error */
#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK	0x600	/* DEVSEL timing */
#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST	0x000	
#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MEDIUM 0x200
#define  PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_SLOW 0x400
#define  PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT 0x800 /* Set on target abort */
#define  PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT 0x1000 /* Master ack of " */
#define  PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT 0x2000 /* Set on master abort */
#define  PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR 0x4000 /* Set when we drive SERR */
#define  PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY 0x8000 /* Set on parity error */

#define PCI_CLASS_REVISION	0x08	/* High 24 bits are class, low 8
					   revision */
#define PCI_REVISION_ID         0x08    /* Revision ID */
#define PCI_CLASS_PROG          0x09    /* Reg. Level Programming Interface */
#define PCI_CLASS_DEVICE        0x0a    /* Device class */

#define PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE	0x0c	/* 8 bits */
#define PCI_LATENCY_TIMER	0x0d	/* 8 bits */
#define PCI_HEADER_TYPE		0x0e	/* 8 bits */
#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL	0
#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE 1
#define  PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS 2

#define PCI_BIST		0x0f	/* 8 bits */
#define PCI_BIST_CODE_MASK	0x0f	/* Return result */
#define PCI_BIST_START		0x40	/* 1 to start BIST, 2 secs or less */
#define PCI_BIST_CAPABLE	0x80	/* 1 if BIST capable */

/*
 * Base addresses specify locations in memory or I/O space.
 * Decoded size can be determined by writing a value of 
 * 0xffffffff to the register, and reading it back.  Only 
 * 1 bits are decoded.
 */
#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0	0x10	/* 32 bits */
#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1	0x14	/* 32 bits [htype 0,1 only] */
#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2	0x18	/* 32 bits [htype 0 only] */
#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3	0x1c	/* 32 bits */
#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4	0x20	/* 32 bits */
#define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5	0x24	/* 32 bits */
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE	0x01	/* 0 = memory, 1 = I/O */
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO 0x01
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY 0x00
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK 0x06
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32	0x00	/* 32 bit address */
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M	0x02	/* Below 1M [obsolete] */
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64	0x04	/* 64 bit address */
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH	0x08	/* prefetchable? */
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK	(~0x0fUL)
#define  PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK	(~0x03UL)
/* bit 1 is reserved if address_space = 1 */

/* Header type 0 (normal devices) */
#define PCI_CARDBUS_CIS		0x28
#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID	0x2c
#define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID	0x2e  
#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS		0x30	/* Bits 31..11 are address, 10..1 reserved */
#define  PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE	0x01
#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK	(~0x7ffUL)

#define PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST	0x34	/* Offset of first capability list entry */

/* 0x35-0x3b are reserved */
#define PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE	0x3c	/* 8 bits */
#define PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN	0x3d	/* 8 bits */
#define PCI_MIN_GNT		0x3e	/* 8 bits */
#define PCI_MAX_LAT		0x3f	/* 8 bits */

/* Header type 1 (PCI-to-PCI bridges) */
#define PCI_PRIMARY_BUS		0x18	/* Primary bus number */
#define PCI_SECONDARY_BUS	0x19	/* Secondary bus number */
#define PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS	0x1a	/* Highest bus number behind the bridge */
#define PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER	0x1b	/* Latency timer for secondary interface */
#define PCI_IO_BASE		0x1c	/* I/O range behind the bridge */
#define PCI_IO_LIMIT		0x1d
#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK	0x0fUL	/* I/O bridging type */
#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16	0x00
#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32	0x01
#define  PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK	(~0x0fUL)
#define PCI_SEC_STATUS		0x1e	/* Secondary status register, only bit 14 used */
#define PCI_MEMORY_BASE		0x20	/* Memory range behind */
#define PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT	0x22
#define  PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0fUL
#define  PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK	(~0x0fUL)
#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE	0x24	/* Prefetchable memory range behind */
#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT	0x26
#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK 0x0fUL
#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_32	0x00
#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64	0x01
#define  PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK	(~0x0fUL)
#define PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32	0x28	/* Upper half of prefetchable memory range */
#define PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32	0x2c
#define PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16	0x30	/* Upper half of I/O addresses */
#define PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16	0x32
/* 0x34 same as for htype 0 */
/* 0x35-0x3b is reserved */
#define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1	0x38	/* Same as PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, but for htype 1 */
/* 0x3c-0x3d are same as for htype 0 */
#define PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL	0x3e
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY	0x01	/* Enable parity detection on secondary interface */
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR	0x02	/* The same for SERR forwarding */
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_NO_ISA	0x04	/* Disable bridging of ISA ports */
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA	0x08	/* Forward VGA addresses */
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT 0x20  /* Report master aborts */
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET 0x40	/* Secondary bus reset */
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK 0x80	/* Fast Back2Back enabled on secondary interface */

/* Header type 2 (CardBus bridges) */
#define PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST	0x14
/* 0x15 reserved */
#define PCI_CB_SEC_STATUS	0x16	/* Secondary status */
#define PCI_CB_PRIMARY_BUS	0x18	/* PCI bus number */
#define PCI_CB_CARD_BUS		0x19	/* CardBus bus number */
#define PCI_CB_SUBORDINATE_BUS	0x1a	/* Subordinate bus number */
#define PCI_CB_LATENCY_TIMER	0x1b	/* CardBus latency timer */
#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0	0x1c
#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0	0x20
#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1	0x24
#define PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1	0x28
#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0	0x2c
#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0_HI	0x2e
#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0	0x30
#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0_HI	0x32
#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1	0x34
#define PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1_HI	0x36
#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1	0x38
#define PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1_HI	0x3a
#define  PCI_CB_IO_RANGE_MASK	(~0x03UL)
/* 0x3c-0x3d are same as for htype 0 */
#define PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL	0x3e
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY	0x01	/* Similar to standard bridge control register */
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR		0x02
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA		0x04
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA		0x08
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT	0x20
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_CB_RESET	0x40	/* CardBus reset */
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_16BIT_INT	0x80	/* Enable interrupt for 16-bit cards */
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0 0x100	/* Prefetch enable for both memory regions */
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1 0x200
#define  PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_POST_WRITES	0x400
#define PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID 0x40
#define PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_ID	0x42
#define PCI_CB_LEGACY_MODE_BASE	0x44	/* 16-bit PC Card legacy mode base address (ExCa) */
/* 0x48-0x7f reserved */

/* Capability lists */

#define PCI_CAP_LIST_ID		0	/* Capability ID */
#define  PCI_CAP_ID_PM		0x01	/* Power Management */
#define  PCI_CAP_ID_AGP		0x02	/* Accelerated Graphics Port */
#define  PCI_CAP_ID_VPD		0x03	/* Vital Product Data */
#define  PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID	0x04	/* Slot Identification */
#define  PCI_CAP_ID_MSI		0x05	/* Message Signalled Interrupts */
#define  PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP	0x06	/* CompactPCI HotSwap */
#define PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT	1	/* Next capability in the list */
#define PCI_CAP_FLAGS		2	/* Capability defined flags (16 bits) */
#define PCI_CAP_SIZEOF		4

/* Power Management Registers */

#define PCI_PM_PMC              2       /* PM Capabilities Register */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK	0x0007	/* Version */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_CLOCK	0x0008	/* PME clock required */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_RESERVED    0x0010  /* Reserved field */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_DSI		0x0020	/* Device specific initialization */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_AUX_POWER	0x01C0	/* Auxilliary power support mask */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_D1		0x0200	/* D1 power state support */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_D2		0x0400	/* D2 power state support */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME		0x0800	/* PME pin supported */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK    0xF800  /* PME Mask of all supported states */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D0      0x0800  /* PME# from D0 */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D1      0x1000  /* PME# from D1 */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D2      0x2000  /* PME# from D2 */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3      0x4000  /* PME# from D3 (hot) */
#define  PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3cold  0x8000  /* PME# from D3 (cold) */
#define PCI_PM_CTRL		4	/* PM control and status register */
#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK	0x0003	/* Current power state (D0 to D3) */
#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE	0x0100	/* PME pin enable */
#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SEL_MASK	0x1e00	/* Data select (??) */
#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_DATA_SCALE_MASK	0x6000	/* Data scale (??) */
#define  PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS	0x8000	/* PME pin status */
#define PCI_PM_PPB_EXTENSIONS	6	/* PPB support extensions (??) */
#define  PCI_PM_PPB_B2_B3	0x40	/* Stop clock when in D3hot (??) */
#define  PCI_PM_BPCC_ENABLE	0x80	/* Bus power/clock control enable (??) */
#define PCI_PM_DATA_REGISTER	7	/* (??) */
#define PCI_PM_SIZEOF		8

/* AGP registers */

#define PCI_AGP_VERSION		2	/* BCD version number */
#define PCI_AGP_RFU		3	/* Rest of capability flags */
#define PCI_AGP_STATUS		4	/* Status register */
#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RQ_MASK	0xff000000	/* Maximum number of requests - 1 */
#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_SBA	0x0200	/* Sideband addressing supported */
#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_64BIT	0x0020	/* 64-bit addressing supported */
#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_FW	0x0010	/* FW transfers supported */
#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE4	0x0004	/* 4x transfer rate supported */
#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE2	0x0002	/* 2x transfer rate supported */
#define  PCI_AGP_STATUS_RATE1	0x0001	/* 1x transfer rate supported */
#define PCI_AGP_COMMAND		8	/* Control register */
#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RQ_MASK 0xff000000  /* Master: Maximum number of requests */
#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_SBA	0x0200	/* Sideband addressing enabled */
#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_AGP	0x0100	/* Allow processing of AGP transactions */
#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_64BIT	0x0020 	/* Allow processing of 64-bit addresses */
#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_FW	0x0010 	/* Force FW transfers */
#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE4	0x0004	/* Use 4x rate */
#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE2	0x0002	/* Use 2x rate */
#define  PCI_AGP_COMMAND_RATE1	0x0001	/* Use 1x rate */
#define PCI_AGP_SIZEOF		12

/* Slot Identification */

#define PCI_SID_ESR		2	/* Expansion Slot Register */
#define  PCI_SID_ESR_NSLOTS	0x1f	/* Number of expansion slots available */
#define  PCI_SID_ESR_FIC	0x20	/* First In Chassis Flag */
#define PCI_SID_CHASSIS_NR	3	/* Chassis Number */

/* Message Signalled Interrupts registers */

#define PCI_MSI_FLAGS		2	/* Various flags */
#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT	0x80	/* 64-bit addresses allowed */
#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE	0x70	/* Message queue size configured */
#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK	0x0e	/* Maximum queue size available */
#define  PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE	0x01	/* MSI feature enabled */
#define PCI_MSI_RFU		3	/* Rest of capability flags */
#define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO	4	/* Lower 32 bits */
#define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI	8	/* Upper 32 bits (if PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT set) */
#define PCI_MSI_DATA_32		8	/* 16 bits of data for 32-bit devices */
#define PCI_MSI_DATA_64		12	/* 16 bits of data for 64-bit devices */

/* Include the ID list */

#include <linux/pci_ids.h>

/*
 * The PCI interface treats multi-function devices as independent
 * devices.  The slot/function address of each device is encoded
 * in a single byte as follows:
 *
 *	7:3 = slot
 *	2:0 = function
 */
#define PCI_DEVFN(slot,func)	((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
#define PCI_SLOT(devfn)		(((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
#define PCI_FUNC(devfn)		((devfn) & 0x07)

/* Ioctls for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y nodes. */
#define PCIIOC_BASE		('P' << 24 | 'C' << 16 | 'I' << 8)
#define PCIIOC_CONTROLLER	(PCIIOC_BASE | 0x00)	/* Get controller for PCI device. */
#define PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_IO	(PCIIOC_BASE | 0x01)	/* Set mmap state to I/O space. */
#define PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_MEM	(PCIIOC_BASE | 0x02)	/* Set mmap state to MEM space. */
#define PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE	(PCIIOC_BASE | 0x03)	/* Enable/disable write-combining. */

#ifdef __KERNEL__

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>

/* File state for mmap()s on /proc/bus/pci/X/Y */
enum pci_mmap_state {
	pci_mmap_io,
	pci_mmap_mem
};

/* This defines the direction arg to the DMA mapping routines. */
#define PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL	0
#define PCI_DMA_TODEVICE	1
#define PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE	2
#define PCI_DMA_NONE		3

#define DEVICE_COUNT_COMPATIBLE	4
#define DEVICE_COUNT_IRQ	2
#define DEVICE_COUNT_DMA	2
#define DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE	12

#define PCI_ANY_ID (~0)

#define pci_present pcibios_present


#define pci_for_each_dev_reverse(dev) \
	for(dev = pci_dev_g(pci_devices.prev); dev != pci_dev_g(&pci_devices); dev = pci_dev_g(dev->global_list.prev))

#define pci_for_each_bus(bus) \
for(bus = pci_bus_b(pci_root_buses.next); bus != pci_bus_b(&pci_root_buses); bus = pci_bus_b(bus->node.next))

/*
 * The pci_dev structure is used to describe both PCI and ISAPnP devices.
 */
struct pci_dev {
	struct list_head global_list;	/* node in list of all PCI devices */
	struct list_head bus_list;	/* node in per-bus list */
	struct pci_bus	*bus;		/* bus this device is on */
	struct pci_bus	*subordinate;	/* bus this device bridges to */

	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
	struct proc_dir_entry *procent;	/* device entry in /proc/bus/pci */

	unsigned int	devfn;		/* encoded device & function index */
	unsigned short	vendor;
	unsigned short	device;
	unsigned short	subsystem_vendor;
	unsigned short	subsystem_device;
	unsigned int	class;		/* 3 bytes: (base,sub,prog-if) */
	u8		hdr_type;	/* PCI header type (`multi' flag masked out) */
	u8		rom_base_reg;	/* which config register controls the ROM */

	struct pci_driver *driver;	/* which driver has allocated this device */
	void		*driver_data;	/* data private to the driver */
	u64		dma_mask;	/* Mask of the bits of bus address this
					   device implements.  Normally this is
					   0xffffffff.  You only need to change
					   this if your device has broken DMA
					   or supports 64-bit transfers.  */

	u32             current_state;  /* Current operating state. In ACPI-speak,
					   this is D0-D3, D0 being fully functional,
					   and D3 being off. */

	/* device is compatible with these IDs */
	unsigned short vendor_compatible[DEVICE_COUNT_COMPATIBLE];
	unsigned short device_compatible[DEVICE_COUNT_COMPATIBLE];

	/*
	 * Instead of touching interrupt line and base address registers
	 * directly, use the values stored here. They might be different!
	 */
	unsigned int	irq;
	struct resource resource[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* I/O and memory regions + expansion ROMs */
	struct resource dma_resource[DEVICE_COUNT_DMA];
	struct resource irq_resource[DEVICE_COUNT_IRQ];

	char		name[90];	/* device name */
	char		slot_name[8];	/* slot name */
	int		active;		/* ISAPnP: device is active */
	int		ro;		/* ISAPnP: read only */
	unsigned short	regs;		/* ISAPnP: supported registers */

	/* These fields are used by common fixups */
	unsigned short	transparent:1;	/* Transparent PCI bridge */

	int (*prepare)(struct pci_dev *dev);	/* ISAPnP hooks */
	int (*activate)(struct pci_dev *dev);
	int (*deactivate)(struct pci_dev *dev);
};

#define pci_dev_g(n) list_entry(n, struct pci_dev, global_list)
#define pci_dev_b(n) list_entry(n, struct pci_dev, bus_list)

/*
 *  For PCI devices, the region numbers are assigned this way:
 *
 *	0-5	standard PCI regions
 *	6	expansion ROM
 *	7-10	bridges: address space assigned to buses behind the bridge
 */

#define PCI_ROM_RESOURCE 6
#define PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES 7
#define PCI_NUM_RESOURCES 11
  
#define PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK 0x0fU	/* These bits of resource flags tell us the PCI region flags */

struct pci_bus {
	struct list_head node;		/* node in list of buses */
	struct pci_bus	*parent;	/* parent bus this bridge is on */
	struct list_head children;	/* list of child buses */
	struct list_head devices;	/* list of devices on this bus */
	struct pci_dev	*self;		/* bridge device as seen by parent */
	struct resource	*resource[4];	/* address space routed to this bus */

	struct pci_ops	*ops;		/* configuration access functions */
	void		*sysdata;	/* hook for sys-specific extension */
	struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;	/* directory entry in /proc/bus/pci */

	unsigned char	number;		/* bus number */
	unsigned char	primary;	/* number of primary bridge */
	unsigned char	secondary;	/* number of secondary bridge */
	unsigned char	subordinate;	/* max number of subordinate buses */

	char		name[48];
	unsigned short	vendor;
	unsigned short	device;
	unsigned int	serial;		/* serial number */
	unsigned char	pnpver;		/* Plug & Play version */
	unsigned char	productver;	/* product version */
	unsigned char	checksum;	/* if zero - checksum passed */
	unsigned char	pad1;
};

#define pci_bus_b(n) list_entry(n, struct pci_bus, node)

extern struct list_head pci_root_buses;	/* list of all known PCI buses */
extern struct list_head pci_devices;	/* list of all devices */

extern struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_pci_dir;
/*
 * Error values that may be returned by PCI functions.
 */
#define PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL		0x00
#define PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED	0x81
#define PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID		0x83
#define PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND	0x86
#define PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER	0x87
#define PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED		0x88
#define PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL	0x89

/* Low-level architecture-dependent routines */

struct pci_ops {
	int (*read_byte)(struct pci_dev *, int where, u8 *val);
	int (*read_word)(struct pci_dev *, int where, u16 *val);
	int (*read_dword)(struct pci_dev *, int where, u32 *val);
	int (*write_byte)(struct pci_dev *, int where, u8 val);
	int (*write_word)(struct pci_dev *, int where, u16 val);
	int (*write_dword)(struct pci_dev *, int where, u32 val);
};

struct pbus_set_ranges_data
{
	unsigned long io_start, io_end;
	unsigned long mem_start, mem_end;
	unsigned long prefetch_start, prefetch_end;
};

struct pci_device_id {
	unsigned int vendor, device;		/* Vendor and device ID or PCI_ANY_ID */
	unsigned int subvendor, subdevice;	/* Subsystem ID's or PCI_ANY_ID */
	unsigned int class, class_mask;		/* (class,subclass,prog-if) triplet */
	unsigned long driver_data;		/* Data private to the driver */
};

struct pci_driver {
	struct list_head node;
	char *name;
	const struct pci_device_id *id_table;	/* NULL if wants all devices */
	int  (*probe)  (struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id);	/* New device inserted */
	void (*remove) (struct pci_dev *dev);	/* Device removed (NULL if not a hot-plug capable driver) */
	int  (*save_state) (struct pci_dev *dev, u32 state);    /* Save Device Context */
	int  (*suspend) (struct pci_dev *dev, u32 state);	/* Device suspended */
	int  (*resume) (struct pci_dev *dev);	                /* Device woken up */
	int  (*enable_wake) (struct pci_dev *dev, u32 state, int enable);   /* Enable wake event */
};


/* these external functions are only available when PCI support is enabled */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI

#define pci_for_each_dev(dev) \
	for(dev = pci_dev_g(pci_devices.next); dev != pci_dev_g(&pci_devices); dev = pci_dev_g(dev->global_list.next))

void pcibios_init(void);
void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *);
int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *, int mask);
char *pcibios_setup (char *str);

/* Used only when drivers/pci/setup.c is used */
void pcibios_align_resource(void *, struct resource *,
			    unsigned long, unsigned long);
void pcibios_update_resource(struct pci_dev *, struct resource *,
			     struct resource *, int);
void pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *, int irq);
void pcibios_fixup_pbus_ranges(struct pci_bus *, struct pbus_set_ranges_data *);

/* Backward compatibility, don't use in new code! */

int pcibios_present(void);
int pcibios_read_config_byte (unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
			      unsigned char where, unsigned char *val);
int pcibios_read_config_word (unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
			      unsigned char where, unsigned short *val);
int pcibios_read_config_dword (unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
			       unsigned char where, unsigned int *val);
int pcibios_write_config_byte (unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
			       unsigned char where, unsigned char val);
int pcibios_write_config_word (unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
			       unsigned char where, unsigned short val);
int pcibios_write_config_dword (unsigned char bus, unsigned char dev_fn,
				unsigned char where, unsigned int val);
int pcibios_find_class (unsigned int class_code, unsigned short index, unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *dev_fn);
int pcibios_find_device (unsigned short vendor, unsigned short dev_id,
			 unsigned short index, unsigned char *bus,
			 unsigned char *dev_fn);

/* Generic PCI functions used internally */

void pci_init(void);
int pci_bus_exists(const struct list_head *list, int nr);
struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata);
struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_primary_bus(int bus);
struct pci_dev *pci_scan_slot(struct pci_dev *temp);
int pci_proc_attach_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_proc_detach_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_proc_attach_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
int pci_proc_detach_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
void pci_name_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
char *pci_class_name(u32 class);
void pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child);
struct resource *pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res);
int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge);

/* Generic PCI functions exported to card drivers */

struct pci_dev *pci_find_device (unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, const struct pci_dev *from);
struct pci_dev *pci_find_subsys (unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
				 unsigned int ss_vendor, unsigned int ss_device,
				 const struct pci_dev *from);
struct pci_dev *pci_find_class (unsigned int class, const struct pci_dev *from);
struct pci_dev *pci_find_slot (unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn);
int pci_find_capability (struct pci_dev *dev, int cap);

int pci_read_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val);
int pci_read_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val);
int pci_read_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 *val);
int pci_write_config_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val);
int pci_write_config_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val);
int pci_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val);

int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_enable_device_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask);
void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
#define HAVE_PCI_SET_MWI
int pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pdev_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev);
int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask);
int pci_dac_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask);
int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i);

/* Power management related routines */
int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 *buffer);
int pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 *buffer);
int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, int state);
int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 state, int enable);

/* Helper functions for low-level code (drivers/pci/setup-[bus,res].c) */

int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *, int);
void pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void);
void pdev_enable_device(struct pci_dev *);
void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *, struct resource_list *);
unsigned long pci_bridge_check_io(struct pci_dev *);
void pci_fixup_irqs(u8 (*)(struct pci_dev *, u8 *),
		    int (*)(struct pci_dev *, u8, u8));
#define HAVE_PCI_REQ_REGIONS	2
int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *, char *);
void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *);
int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *, int, char *);
void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *, int);

/* New-style probing supporting hot-pluggable devices */
int pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *);
void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *);
void pci_insert_device(struct pci_dev *, struct pci_bus *);
void pci_remove_device(struct pci_dev *);
struct pci_driver *pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *);
const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(const struct pci_device_id *ids, const struct pci_dev *dev);
void pci_announce_device_to_drivers(struct pci_dev *);
unsigned int pci_do_scan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus);
struct pci_bus * pci_add_new_bus(struct pci_bus *parent, struct pci_dev *dev, int busnr);

/* kmem_cache style wrapper around pci_alloc_consistent() */
struct pci_pool *pci_pool_create (const char *name, struct pci_dev *dev,
		size_t size, size_t align, size_t allocation, int flags);
void pci_pool_destroy (struct pci_pool *pool);

void *pci_pool_alloc (struct pci_pool *pool, int flags, dma_addr_t *handle);
void pci_pool_free (struct pci_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t addr);

#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */

/* Include architecture-dependent settings and functions */

#include <asm/pci.h>

/*
 *  If the system does not have PCI, clearly these return errors.  Define
 *  these as simple inline functions to avoid hair in drivers.
 */

#ifndef CONFIG_PCI
static inline int pcibios_present(void) { return 0; }
static inline int pcibios_find_class (unsigned int class_code, unsigned short index, unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *dev_fn) 
{ 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; }

#define _PCI_NOP(o,s,t) \
	static inline int pcibios_##o##_config_##s (u8 bus, u8 dfn, u8 where, t val) \
		{ return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED; } \
	static inline int pci_##o##_config_##s (struct pci_dev *dev, int where, t val) \
		{ return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED; }
#define _PCI_NOP_ALL(o,x)	_PCI_NOP(o,byte,u8 x) \
				_PCI_NOP(o,word,u16 x) \
				_PCI_NOP(o,dword,u32 x)
_PCI_NOP_ALL(read, *)
_PCI_NOP_ALL(write,)

static inline struct pci_dev *pci_find_device(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device, const struct pci_dev *from)
{ return NULL; }

static inline struct pci_dev *pci_find_class(unsigned int class, const struct pci_dev *from)
{ return NULL; }

static inline struct pci_dev *pci_find_slot(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
{ return NULL; }

static inline struct pci_dev *pci_find_subsys(unsigned int vendor, unsigned int device,
unsigned int ss_vendor, unsigned int ss_device, const struct pci_dev *from)
{ return NULL; }

static inline void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
static inline int pci_enable_device_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) { return -EBUSY; }
static inline int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { return -EIO; }
static inline void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
static inline int pci_module_init(struct pci_driver *drv) { return -ENODEV; }
static inline int pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask) { return -EIO; }
static inline int pci_dac_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask) { return -EIO; }
static inline int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int i) { return -EBUSY;}
static inline int pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { return 0;}
static inline void pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv) { }
static inline int scsi_to_pci_dma_dir(unsigned char scsi_dir) { return scsi_dir; }
static inline int pci_find_capability (struct pci_dev *dev, int cap) {return 0; }
static inline const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(const struct pci_device_id *ids, const struct pci_dev *dev) { return NULL; }

/* Power management related routines */
static inline int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 *buffer) { return 0; }
static inline int pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 *buffer) { return 0; }
static inline int pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, int state) { return 0; }
static inline int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 state, int enable) { return 0; }

#define pci_for_each_dev(dev) \
	for(dev = NULL; 0; )

#else

/*
 * a helper function which helps ensure correct pci_driver
 * setup and cleanup for commonly-encountered hotplug/modular cases
 *
 * This MUST stay in a header, as it checks for -DMODULE
 */
static inline int pci_module_init(struct pci_driver *drv)
{
	int rc = pci_register_driver (drv);

	if (rc > 0)
		return 0;

	/* iff CONFIG_HOTPLUG and built into kernel, we should
	 * leave the driver around for future hotplug events.
	 * For the module case, a hotplug daemon of some sort
	 * should load a module in response to an insert event. */
#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG) && !defined(MODULE)
	if (rc == 0)
		return 0;
#else
	if (rc == 0)
		rc = -ENODEV;		
#endif

	/* if we get here, we need to clean up pci driver instance
	 * and return some sort of error */
	pci_unregister_driver (drv);
	
	return rc;
}

#endif /* !CONFIG_PCI */

/* these helpers provide future and backwards compatibility
 * for accessing popular PCI BAR info */
#define pci_resource_start(dev,bar)   ((dev)->resource[(bar)].start)
#define pci_resource_end(dev,bar)     ((dev)->resource[(bar)].end)
#define pci_resource_flags(dev,bar)   ((dev)->resource[(bar)].flags)
#define pci_resource_len(dev,bar) \
	((pci_resource_start((dev),(bar)) == 0 &&	\
	  pci_resource_end((dev),(bar)) ==		\
	  pci_resource_start((dev),(bar))) ? 0 :	\
	  						\
	 (pci_resource_end((dev),(bar)) -		\
	  pci_resource_start((dev),(bar)) + 1))

/* Similar to the helpers above, these manipulate per-pci_dev
 * driver-specific data.  Currently stored as pci_dev::driver_data,
 * a void pointer, but it is not present on older kernels.
 */
static inline void *pci_get_drvdata (struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	return pdev->driver_data;
}

static inline void pci_set_drvdata (struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
{
	pdev->driver_data = data;
}

/*
 *  The world is not perfect and supplies us with broken PCI devices.
 *  For at least a part of these bugs we need a work-around, so both
 *  generic (drivers/pci/quirks.c) and per-architecture code can define
 *  fixup hooks to be called for particular buggy devices.
 */

struct pci_fixup {
	int pass;
	u16 vendor, device;			/* You can use PCI_ANY_ID here of course */
	void (*hook)(struct pci_dev *dev);
};

extern struct pci_fixup pcibios_fixups[];

#define PCI_FIXUP_HEADER	1		/* Called immediately after reading configuration header */
#define PCI_FIXUP_FINAL		2		/* Final phase of device fixups */

void pci_fixup_device(int pass, struct pci_dev *dev);

extern int pci_pci_problems;
#define PCIPCI_FAIL		1
#define PCIPCI_TRITON		2
#define PCIPCI_NATOMA		4
#define PCIPCI_VIAETBF		8
#define PCIPCI_VSFX		16

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* LINUX_PCI_H */